Tesis - MH
PERANAN ALAT BUKTI KETERANGAN SAKSI DI LUAR RUANG SIDANG PENGADILAN (TELECONFERENCE) DALAM PEMBUKTIAN PERKARA PIDANA MENURUT PASAL 183 KUHAP
ABSTRACT
Prove the guilt of the accused is not enough to just merely witness testimony as evidence but the minimum required in Article 183 of the Criminal Procedure Code, and valid evidence. As for the evidence that is valid as described in Section 184 Criminal Procedure Code, the witnesses' testimony, expert Specification, Letters, Instructions, and Remarks defendant. Witness testimony as valid evidence has an important role in the proof, and the Criminal Procedure Code has been set up with a clear, and seeing that the provisions in the Criminal Code witness testimony has closed other than those stipulated in the Criminal Procedure Code. However, on the other hand the development of technology is so advanced, so that one can communicate quickly and directly (video teleconference) without having to blame the distance or territorial boundaries of a country, so the video teleconference facilities and infrastructure should be used as one of the supporters of the means of proof and as the embodiment of the principle of justice is fast, simple and low cost. The purpose of this study was to determine determine the role of witness statements in criminal evidence in the District Court; to determine the mechanism of Witness Testimony at trial when witnesses existence / living in the Outer City, Province and State, and to know the judge may receive and be sure to Specification given witness outside the courtroom Court (video teleconference) when witnesses existence / living outside the city, the province and abroad or not. This study uses sociological research. Having analyzed using descriptive qualitative method, the result that the role of witnesses in criminal evidence in the District Court plays an important role in the process of the court examination. With evidence through witness testimony is determined the fate of the accused. Therefore judges must be careful, meticulous and careful assess and consider the evidentiary issues; mechanism of Witness Testimony at trial when witnesses existence / living in the Outer City, Province and State, among others, by exploiting advances in technology that make use of teleconferencing, and Judge , in this study, can accept and be sure to witness statements given outside the courtroom via teleconference as witnesses existence / living outside the city, the province and abroad.
Keywords: Tool evidence, witness statements, teleconference.
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